Rethinking masculinity

Transforming cultural practices in the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Zimbabwe, (ELCZ) Western Diocese

Abstract

This study explores the cultural practices that shape gender roles and identities within the ELCZ, Western Diocese. It aims to identify specific cultural practices requiring transformation, and to propound for new models of masculinity that resonate with the church’s core values of compassion, respect, justice, and inclusivity. Advocating for the urgent need to rethink masculinity, the study foregrounds the fact that traditional masculine norms often reinforce restrictive behaviors that limit emotional expression and marginalize diverse voices, adversely affecting individual well-being and communal unity. Employing a qualitative methodological approach, the study draws insights from 20 study participants to understand their lived experiences related to masculinity. The participants are distributed as follows, 10 women from the women’s fellowship group, 4 female youths, 3 men in the top Diocesan leadership, and 3 male youths. The findings will guide recommendations for educational initiatives, dialogue forums, and leadership programs aimed at fostering healthier expressions of masculinity. The study adopts transformative masculinities as its theoretical framework. Through the transformative masculinities’ lens, the study beckons not only the membership of ELCZ, Western Diocese but all people of faith to be resolute about revisiting their perceptions on masculinity and aspire to cultivate more inclusive faith communities that promote holistic growth for all members, thereby enhancing community dynamics and spiritual development. Thus, this research contributes to a broader understanding of how faith communities can actively participate in redefining gender norms, advocating for a model of masculinity that aligns with values that reflect the love and grace of God.